分类: ECON1110 Microeconomics

经济代写|ECON1110 Microeconomics

Statistics-lab™可以为您提供cornell.edu ECON1110 Microeconomics微观经济学课程的代写代考辅导服务!

经济代写|ECON1110 Microeconomics

ECON1110 Microeconomics课程简介

Explanation and evaluation of how the price system operates in determining what goods are produced, how goods are produced, who receives income, and how the price system is modified and influenced by private organizations and government policy.

Forbidden Overlap: Students may not receive credit for both ECON 1110 and HADM 1410. ECON 1110 is not a prerequisite for ECON 1120.

PREREQUISITES 

The price system is a mechanism by which prices of goods and services are determined through the interaction of supply and demand in a market. The price system plays a crucial role in determining what goods are produced, how goods are produced, who receives income, and how the price system is modified and influenced by private organizations and government policy.

In a market economy, producers are guided by the signals provided by the price system to determine what goods and services to produce. Prices reflect the relative scarcity of resources and the preferences of consumers. Producers respond to these signals by allocating resources to the production of goods and services that are in high demand, and reducing production of goods and services that are in low demand.

The price system also determines how goods are produced, as producers are incentivized to use the most efficient methods of production that minimize costs and maximize profits. This incentivizes innovation and technological advancements in production methods.

ECON1110 Microeconomics HELP(EXAM HELP, ONLINE TUTOR)

问题 1.

Explain what an externality is and give examples of positive and negative externalities.
If taxing externalities isn’t a perfect solution, why do we do it?

An externality is a cost or benefit that is not reflected in the market price of a good or service and is incurred by a third party who is not involved in the transaction. In other words, it is an unintended consequence of a market activity that affects parties who are not directly involved in that activity.

Positive externalities occur when the production or consumption of a good or service generates benefits for individuals or society as a whole that are not fully reflected in the market price. For example, education is a positive externality because an educated person contributes to society’s knowledge and productivity, even though the individual may only receive a private benefit from education.

Negative externalities occur when the production or consumption of a good or service generates costs for individuals or society as a whole that are not fully reflected in the market price. For example, pollution is a negative externality because the cost of pollution is not fully reflected in the price of goods produced by companies that emit pollutants, but instead, the cost is borne by society in the form of health problems and environmental damage.

Taxing externalities is not a perfect solution because it is difficult to determine the appropriate level of taxation needed to offset the cost of the externality. Additionally, it can be difficult to determine who should bear the cost of the tax, as it may be unclear which parties are responsible for the externality.

However, despite its imperfections, taxing externalities is a common approach because it can help to internalize the costs or benefits of an externality and encourage individuals or firms to consider the broader impacts of their actions. It can also generate revenue for governments to address the impacts of externalities and provide public goods and services.

问题 2.

What lessons can we learn from our US Government monopolies?
What are the main reasons why government should take a limited role in a market economy?

The US Government monopolies can provide several lessons, such as:

  1. Lack of competition: When the government has a monopoly, there is no competition, which can lead to inefficiencies and higher costs for consumers. This lack of competition can also stifle innovation, as there is no incentive for the government to improve its products or services.
  2. Political influence: Government monopolies can be subject to political influence, which can lead to corruption and misuse of power. This can have negative consequences for the economy and society as a whole.
  3. Inefficiency: Government monopolies can also be inefficient, as they may not have the same profit incentive as private companies. This can result in wasteful spending and a lack of productivity.

The main reasons why the government should take a limited role in a market economy are:

  1. Promoting competition: Competition is essential to a thriving market economy. The government can help promote competition by enforcing antitrust laws and regulating monopolies.
  2. Encouraging innovation: Innovation is the key to long-term economic growth. By allowing private companies to compete and innovate, the government can help create a more dynamic and innovative economy.
  3. Minimizing government interference: Government interference in the market can be detrimental to economic growth. By taking a limited role, the government can avoid unintended consequences and allow market forces to work more efficiently.
  4. Promoting individual freedom: A limited government role in the economy can also promote individual freedom by allowing people to make their own economic decisions and pursue their own goals.

Textbooks


• An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling, Fourth Edition by Pinsky and Karlin (freely
available through the university library here)
• Essentials of Stochastic Processes, Third Edition by Durrett (freely available through
the university library here)
To reiterate, the textbooks are freely available through the university library. Note that
you must be connected to the university Wi-Fi or VPN to access the ebooks from the library
links. Furthermore, the library links take some time to populate, so do not be alarmed if
the webpage looks bare for a few seconds.

此图像的alt属性为空;文件名为%E7%B2%89%E7%AC%94%E5%AD%97%E6%B5%B7%E6%8A%A5-1024x575-10.png
ECON1110 Microeconomics

Statistics-lab™可以为您提供cornell.edu ECON1110 Microeconomics微观经济学课程的代写代考辅导服务! 请认准Statistics-lab™. Statistics-lab™为您的留学生涯保驾护航。

经济代写|ECON1110 Microeconomics

Statistics-lab™可以为您提供cornell.edu ECON1110 Microeconomics微观经济学课程的代写代考辅导服务!

经济代写|ECON1110 Microeconomics

ECON1110 Microeconomics课程简介

Explanation and evaluation of how the price system operates in determining what goods are produced, how goods are produced, who receives income, and how the price system is modified and influenced by private organizations and government policy.

Forbidden Overlap: Students may not receive credit for both ECON 1110 and HADM 1410. ECON 1110 is not a prerequisite for ECON 1120.

PREREQUISITES 

The price system is a mechanism by which prices of goods and services are determined through the interaction of supply and demand in a market. The price system plays a crucial role in determining what goods are produced, how goods are produced, who receives income, and how the price system is modified and influenced by private organizations and government policy.

In a market economy, producers are guided by the signals provided by the price system to determine what goods and services to produce. Prices reflect the relative scarcity of resources and the preferences of consumers. Producers respond to these signals by allocating resources to the production of goods and services that are in high demand, and reducing production of goods and services that are in low demand.

The price system also determines how goods are produced, as producers are incentivized to use the most efficient methods of production that minimize costs and maximize profits. This incentivizes innovation and technological advancements in production methods.

ECON1110 Microeconomics HELP(EXAM HELP, ONLINE TUTOR)

问题 1.

What is the concept of utility? List some examples of utility provided in the book.
What are the two basic assumptions that economists make about individuals and firms?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of a market economy?
How does the author answer the question “why did the chicken cross the road”?

  1. Utility is a measure of the satisfaction or benefit that an individual derives from consuming a good or service. It is a subjective concept that varies from person to person and from situation to situation. Examples of utility provided in the book could include the pleasure someone gets from eating a delicious meal, the relief someone feels from taking a painkiller, or the sense of accomplishment someone experiences after completing a challenging task.
  2. The two basic assumptions that economists make about individuals and firms are:
  • Rationality: Individuals and firms are assumed to make rational decisions based on their preferences and constraints. They are assumed to weigh the costs and benefits of their choices and choose the option that maximizes their utility or profit.
  • Self-interest: Individuals and firms are assumed to act in their own self-interest and pursue their own goals. They are not assumed to care about the well-being of others, except insofar as it affects their own interests.
  1. Advantages of a market economy include:
  • Efficiency: Market economies tend to allocate resources efficiently, because prices act as signals that guide producers and consumers towards the most valued uses of resources.
  • Innovation: Market economies encourage innovation and entrepreneurship, because individuals and firms can earn profits by introducing new products or services or by finding more efficient ways of producing existing ones.
  • Choice: Market economies offer consumers a wide range of choices, because producers compete to offer products that meet consumers’ preferences.

Disadvantages of a market economy include:

  • Inequality: Market economies can lead to unequal distribution of income and wealth, because some individuals and firms may be more successful than others.
  • Externalities: Market economies may generate negative externalities, such as pollution or congestion, that are not reflected in market prices and can harm people who are not directly involved in the market.
  • Instability: Market economies may experience booms and busts, as prices and quantities fluctuate in response to changes in supply and demand.
  1. The author does not answer the question “why did the chicken cross the road” in the book, as it is not relevant to the economic concepts being discussed.

问题 2.

Explain why incentives matter.
Explain the term “creative destruction” and give two examples.
Why might you be able to save your face by cutting off your nose (if you are a black rhinoceros)?

  1. Incentives matter because they influence the behavior of individuals and firms. People respond to incentives by adjusting their actions in ways that are likely to maximize their benefits or minimize their costs. For example, if the government offers tax credits for investing in renewable energy, companies may be incentivized to invest in renewable energy projects in order to reduce their tax burden. If a company offers bonuses for meeting sales targets, employees may be incentivized to work harder to meet those targets and earn the bonuses. Understanding how incentives affect behavior is important for designing effective policies and strategies.
  2. “Creative destruction” is a term coined by economist Joseph Schumpeter to describe the process by which new innovations and technologies replace old ones, leading to economic growth and prosperity in the long run, but often causing short-term disruptions and hardships for workers and firms that are displaced by the new technologies. Two examples of creative destruction are:
  • The rise of the automobile industry in the early 20th century led to the decline of the horse-drawn carriage industry, causing many carriage makers and related industries to go out of business. However, the growth of the automobile industry created new jobs and opportunities for workers and suppliers in related industries.
  • The advent of the digital age has led to the decline of many traditional industries, such as newspapers and bookstores, as consumers increasingly turn to online sources for news and entertainment. However, the growth of the digital economy has created new jobs and opportunities in fields such as software development and e-commerce.
  1. Black rhinoceroses have a unique adaptation that allows them to save their face by cutting off their nose. Specifically, they have a prehensile upper lip that they can use to grasp and strip leaves from thorny plants without injuring their sensitive facial skin. This adaptation allows them to feed on plants that other herbivores may avoid due to their thorns. In some cases, a rhinoceros may accidentally injure its nose on a thorn, and in order to prevent infection and further damage, it may use its lower incisors to cut off the damaged part of the nose. While this may seem extreme, it allows the rhinoceros to continue feeding without risking further injury or infection, and the nose will often heal over time.

Textbooks


• An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling, Fourth Edition by Pinsky and Karlin (freely
available through the university library here)
• Essentials of Stochastic Processes, Third Edition by Durrett (freely available through
the university library here)
To reiterate, the textbooks are freely available through the university library. Note that
you must be connected to the university Wi-Fi or VPN to access the ebooks from the library
links. Furthermore, the library links take some time to populate, so do not be alarmed if
the webpage looks bare for a few seconds.

此图像的alt属性为空;文件名为%E7%B2%89%E7%AC%94%E5%AD%97%E6%B5%B7%E6%8A%A5-1024x575-10.png
ECON1110 Microeconomics

Statistics-lab™可以为您提供cornell.edu ECON1110 Microeconomics微观经济学课程的代写代考辅导服务! 请认准Statistics-lab™. Statistics-lab™为您的留学生涯保驾护航。