数学代写|MATH4100 Fourier analysis

Statistics-lab™可以为您提供unt.edu MATH4100 Fourier analysis傅里叶分析课程的代写代考辅导服务!

MATH4100 Fourier analysis课程简介

The goals for the course are to gain a facility with using the Fourier transform, both specific techniques and general principles, and learning to recognize when, why, and how it is used. Together with a great variety, the subject also has a great coherence, and the hope is students come to appreciate both.

PREREQUISITES 

Topics include: The Fourier transform as a tool for solving physical problems. Fourier series, the Fourier transform of continuous and discrete signals and its properties. The Dirac delta, distributions, and generalized transforms. Convolutions and correlations and applications; probability distributions, sampling theory, filters, and analysis of linear systems. The discrete Fourier transform and the FFT algorithm. Multidimensional Fourier transform and use in imaging. Further applications to optics, crystallography. Emphasis is on relating the theoretical principles to solving practical engineering and science problems.

MATH4100 Fourier analysis HELP(EXAM HELP, ONLINE TUTOR)

问题 1.

Theorem $4.5 \mathfrak{F}$ is an automorphism of $\leftrightarrows(\mathbb{R})^{\prime}$. The inverse Fourier transform $\mathfrak{F}^{-1}$ is its inverse.

Proof The linearity and the injectivity are clear. The surjectivity can be shown as follows. If $T$ is an element of $\leftrightarrows(\mathbb{R})^{\prime}$, then
$$
\hat{\tilde{T}}(\varphi)=\tilde{T}(\hat{\varphi})=T(\tilde{\hat{\varphi}})=T(\varphi) \text { for all } \varphi \in \Xi(\mathbb{R}) .
$$
This shows that $T$ is the Fourier transform of $\tilde{T} \in \Xi(\mathbb{R})^{\prime}$. Similarly, the inverse of $\mathfrak{F}$ is given by the inverse Fourier transform, since
$$
\left(\mathfrak{F}^{-1} \circ \mathscr{F}\right)(T)(\varphi)=T\left(\mathcal{F} \circ \mathcal{F}^{-1}\right)(\varphi)=T(\varphi) \text { for all } \quad T \in \widetilde{G}(\mathbb{R})^{\prime}, \varphi \in \mathbb{G}(\mathbb{R}) .
$$
Hence $\mathfrak{\&}^{-1} \circ \mathfrak{F}=I$ (identity).
$\tilde{F}$ and $\tilde{F}^{-1}$ are continuous (in the strong topology) in view of Theorem 4.4.
Remark 4.3 We use the notation $\check{\varphi}$ (or $\check{T}$ ) which means
$$
\check{\varphi}(x)=\varphi(-x), \quad \check{T}(\varphi)=T(\check{\varphi}) .
$$

问题 2.

Theorem 5.2 (shift operator and convolution) If $f \in \mathfrak{Q}^1(\mathbb{R}, \mathbb{C})$ and $k: \mathbb{R} \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ is continuous and integrable, then ${ }^3$
$$
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} k(x) \tau_x f d x=k * f .
$$

Proof Assume first that $f$ is continuous and $\operatorname{supp} f$ is compact. In this case, the integration on the left-hand side is actually evaluated on some finite interval. Hence
$$
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} k(x) \tau_x f d x=\lim \sum_j\left(x_{j+1}-x_j\right) k\left(x_j\right) \tau_{x_j} f,
$$
where the limit is taken with respect to $q^1$-norm as the decomposition of the interval of integration becomes finer and finer. On the other hand, we have
$$
(k * f)(x)=\lim \sum_j\left(x_{j+1}-x_j\right) k\left(x_j\right) f\left(x-x_j\right) \quad \text { (uniform convergence). }
$$
Comparing (5.7) and (5.8), the proof is finished in this special case.
We shall now turn to the general case: $f \in \mathfrak{q}^1$. There exists, for any $\varepsilon>0$, some continuous function $g$ with compact support which satisfies $|f-g|_1<\varepsilon$. Since
$$
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} k(x) \tau_x g d x=k * g
$$ as observed above, it follows that
$$
\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} k(x) \tau_x f d x-k * f=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} k(x) \tau_x(f-g) d x+k *(g-f) .
$$

Textbooks


• An Introduction to Stochastic Modeling, Fourth Edition by Pinsky and Karlin (freely
available through the university library here)
• Essentials of Stochastic Processes, Third Edition by Durrett (freely available through
the university library here)
To reiterate, the textbooks are freely available through the university library. Note that
you must be connected to the university Wi-Fi or VPN to access the ebooks from the library
links. Furthermore, the library links take some time to populate, so do not be alarmed if
the webpage looks bare for a few seconds.

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数学代写|MATH4100 Fourier analysis

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